Subfertility
What is Subfertility?
Infertility or Subfertility refers to being unable to achieve pregnancy despite regular unprotected intercourse of more than 12 months.
Difficulty in getting pregnant can arise due to problems with either the male or female partner, or it could be a mix of factors from both individuals. However, through thorough assessment and examination, there are various treatment options that can enhance the likelihood of successfully having a baby.
Subfertility Symptoms
Abnormalities in sperm production/function
Obstruction in the delivery of sperm
Environmental exposures
Idiopathic
Subfertility – Diagnosis
Several tests will be performed when you seek a urologic specialist.
Semen Analysis
Hormone Evaluation
Genetic Testing
Scrotal Ultrasound
Subfertility – Treatments
There are various approaches to addressing infertility, including lifestyle adjustments, medications, or surgical interventions. Typically, the most suitable treatment option is determined by identifying the factors contributing to infertility and considering your preferences and those of your partner.
1. Lifestyle modifications
Making changes to one’s lifestyle or adjusting environmental factors can bring about significant improvements in sperm quality. This includes various aspects such as –
• Physical exercise
• Weight Loss
• Quitting Smoking
• Moderate Alcohol Consumption
2. Medications
Making changes to one’s lifestyle or adjusting environmental factors can bring about significant improvements in sperm quality. This includes various aspects such as –
• Antioxidants
• Hormone medications
3. Surgery
• Sperm retrieval
• Varicocelectomy